What is the Full Form of DCP in Medical?

The Full Form of DCP in Medical term is Dynamic Compression Plate. In orthopaedics, the dynamic compression plate is a kind of metallic plate used to internally fix bone, usually following a fracture. It is intended to apply dynamic pressure across the bone pieces that need to be fixated, as the name suggests. Dynamic compression can be accomplished by utilizing a specialized dynamic compression plate or by fastening a device that applies tension to a plate. However, in order to install the tension device and to prevent refracture once the plate is removed, compression plating necessitates a longer surgical incision. In addition to bridging a comminuted fracture, a neutralization plate transfers torsional or bending stresses from the proximate part to the distal fragments. Buttressing plates support a region of thin cortical or cancellous bone graft, preventing collapse.

Crucial features of DCP:

• Because of their carefully crafted holes, DCPs enable screws to be placed in a way that compresses the fracture site by drawing bone fragments together.
• Because DCPs are designed to withstand a lot of strain, they stabilize shattered bones and help patients restore function more rapidly.
• Long bone fractures, such as those in the tibia and femur, are treated with them.