Cataracts are a major cause of vision problems worldwide and surgery is usually the most effective way to treat them. This surgery involves replacing the clouded lens of the eye with an artificial intraocular lens to restore clear vision. In India better medical technology and skilled doctors make cataract surgery effective and affordable.

Affordable costs and high quality care attract patients from India and abroad. This article explains the cost of cataract surgery, the type of surgeries, and the factors that affect the surgery.

Cost of Cataract Surgery in India

The cost of the surgery in India ranges between Rs.15,000 to Rs.100,000 per eye. This wide price range depends on factors like the type of surgery, hospital, surgeon’s expertise and the lens used.

Now we will check the breakdown of cost.

1. Basic Cataract Surgery (Phaco Surgery)

Cost: RS15,000 to RS30,000 per eye.

2. Laser Surgery

Cost: RS30,000 to RS80,000

3. Premium lenses

Cost: Rs.50,000 to Rs.1 lakh

Types of Cataract Surgeries

1. Phacoemulsification (Phaco)

• It is the most commonly used surgery
• Uses ultrasonic energy to break the cataract to tiny fragments which are then removed through a small incision.
• Cost effective and it ensures a quick recovery.

2. Manual Small Incision Cataract Surgery

• A slightly larger incision is made and the cataract is removed manually.
• It is suitable for rural or budget friendly setups.
• Costs are lower compared to advanced techniques.

3. Laser Cataract Surgery

• It uses a femtosecond laser for precise incisions and lens removal.
• Minimizes the need for manual instruments.
• Offers enhanced precisions but at a higher cost.

4. Extracapsular Cataract Extraction

• It is a traditional surgery with large incision to remove the cataract.
• Less common now due to advancement in surgical technology.

5. Premium Lenses and Advanced Techniques

Patients can opt for premium lenses like multifocal or toric lenses to correct astigmatism or presbyopia.

Factors Influencing the cost of Surgery

1. Type of Surgery: Advanced technique like laser assisted surgeries cost more due to their precision and shorter recovery time.

2. Type of Lenses

• Monofocal lenses are standard and cost effective.
• Premium lenses like multifocal or toric lenses significantly increase the cost but offer better post surgery vision quality.

3. Surgeon’s Expertise: Surgeons with more experience or specialization in advanced techniques may charge more.

4. Hospital Infrastructure

• Hospitals with the state of the art equipment, advanced diagnosis facility, and premium care tend to charge higher fees.
• Urban hospitals often cost more than semi urban or rural facilities.

5. Location: Costs are typically high in cities like Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai and Bangalore.

6. Pre and Post Surgery Care: Different Diagnostic tests, medications, and follow up consultations contribute to overall cost.

7. Medical Insurance: Many insurance policies cover cataract surgery partially or fully.

Conclusion

Cataract surgery in India offers excellent value for money due to affordability and quality. With different surgery options and prices, patients can pick a treatment that fits their needs and budget.